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Sep 19, 2016
This week’s themeWords borrowed from German This week’s words kitsch verboten ubermensch gauleiter clerisy Photo: dotpolka
A.Word.A.Day
with Anu GargWhat does a pretzel have in common with a hamster? And a noodle with a poodle? All of them we’ve borrowed from German (from Brezel, Hamster, Pudel, and Nudel*). All languages borrow from each other when they come in contact, but English and German are not just any languages. As they both descend from the West Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family, they are particularly close. You could call them cousins. So what’s a cup of sugar, a lawn mower, or a few thousand words between them? As it goes, we don’t return borrowed words, but we don’t hesitate to lend either. For example, we’ve given them Oldtimer (vintage car), Smoking (tuxedo), trampen (to hitchhike, from English tramp), and even Baby (baby). As you can see, sometimes things get a little twisted in the borrowing. This week we’ll see five words that we’ve borrowed from German. *All nouns are capitalized in German. It used to be the same in English too.
kitsch
PRONUNCIATION:
MEANING:
noun: Art objects that are gaudy or overly sentimental, designed for popular appeal. adjective: Tawdry, tacky, sentimental. ETYMOLOGY:
From German Kitsch (kitsch). Earliest documented use: 1926.
NOTES:
What comes to mind when you think of kitsch? Here are some examples:
a coffee mug in the shape of a pineapple, ceramic Santa Claus, plastic
flamingos on a lawn, snow globes, popular religious iconography.
USAGE:
“I could see kitschy statues of androgynous male ‘saints’ and of angels with
effeminate faces. Above this kitsch hung gaudy red and yellow ‘pavaljuni’.” The Maltese Festa; The Malta Independent (Valletta); Sep 4, 2016. See more usage examples of kitsch in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary. A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
We all have our time machines. Some take us back, they're called memories.
Some take us forward, they're called dreams. -Jeremy Irons, actor (b. 19
Sep 1948)
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