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Jul 8, 2020
This week’s themeShirts and pants as metaphors This week’s words redshirt smarty-pants sansculotte descamisado bloody shirt
Sansculotte (left), culottes (right)
Image: NYPL
A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Gargsansculotte or sans-culotte
PRONUNCIATION:
MEANING:
noun: A radical or revolutionary.
ETYMOLOGY:
From French, literally, without knee breeches. In the French Revolution,
this was the aristocrats’ term of contempt for the ill-clad volunteers of
the Revolutionary army who rejected knee breeches as a symbol of the upper
class and adopted pantaloons. As often happens with such epithets, the
revolutionaries themselves adopted it as a term of pride. Earliest
documented use: 1790.
NOTES:
You don’t have to be a radical or a revolutionary to go without pants.
Take part in the No Pants Subway Ride.
USAGE:
“[Steven] Pinker is not a sansculotte running amok with a box opener
through handbooks. Instead he simply advocates cutting free from
prescriptive ancien grammatical regimes.” Sam Pickering; The Essence of Style; Sewanee Review (Baltimore, Maryland); Spring 2015. A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
The court is like a palace built of marble; I mean that it is made up of
very hard and very polished people. -Jean de la Bruyere, essayist and moralist (1645-1696)
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