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Apr 10, 2022
This week’s themeWords from chemistry This week’s words litmus test flashpoint chain reaction borax boiling point How popular are they? Relative usage over time AWADmail archives Index Like what you see here? Send a gift subscription Next week’s theme Eponyms AWADmail Issue 1032A Compendium of Feedback on the Words in A.Word.A.Day and Other Tidbits about Words and LanguageSponsor’s Message: “Yes it is!” This teen on a bicycle skids right in front of me on lower Thames, a rascally twinkle in his eye. He looks down at my OLD’S COOL t-shirt, snickers, and then looks back up at me dead in the eye. He shakes his headful of fusilli curls, contemptuously. “No it isn’t.” Our old-school heavy-duty 100% cotton truth fits traditionalistas to a tee. Polos and rugbys too. A fantastic gift! Shop Now. From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org) Subject: Interesting stories from the Net The Remarkable Brain of a Carpet Cleaner Who Speaks 24 Languages The Washington Post Permalink (video, 4 min.) The Spanish Language May Hold the Key to a Perplexing Health Mystery ScienceAlert Permalink Internet “Algospeak” Is Changing Our Language in Real Time The Washington Post Permalink From: Lindsey Cook Growe (lcookgrowe gmail.com) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--litmus test My husband and I would have to amend this definition of litmus test. Shopping at IKEA is the litmus test of our relationship! We don’t go there together anymore; this rule has kept us together 40 years. Lindsey Cook Growe, Vancouver, Canada From: John Livesey (jclivesey gmail.com) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--litmus test You asked: “Are you a chemist, of any kind, in any language? What is it like to be in your shoes?” I’m a pharmacologist -- a nice blend (metaphorically, of course) of biology, chemistry, and medicine. I’m at a conference (Experimental Biology 2022, Philadelphia, PA) this week, sharing our results of studies on the chemical nature of how biology works (or sometimes doesn’t work). The day-to-day work of a chemist is intellectually engaging while occasionally frustrating, proving that science is great at pointing out our own limitations (in understanding, communicating, influencing our world). John Livesey, Stockton, California
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From: Susan Litka (susieq1611 hotmail.com) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--litmus test As soon as I saw the first word this week was litmus test, I thought WOW, after all these years we’re finally doing a week on words from chemistry! YEAH! As I am now retired, I say “Analytical Chemist” is more a description of my personality rather than my profession. Analytical chemist is abbreviated as: anal. chem. There is a reason for that. I say that I am borderline OCD, which is not to belittle those for whom it is a serious disorder, but on a continuum of love of neatness and order you would know where to find me. And admittedly, it does give me a sense of peace and well-being to have a clean desk, house, etc. I am a chemist, and by that I mean I love chemistry. I love the fact that there are rules and they are followed. Susan Litka, Arlington Heights, Illinois From: Ren Draya (rdray blackburn.edu) Subject: Litmus test Has anyone else noticed the political implications of a litmus test? Acid, which is corrosive and biting, is a red state. Ren Draya, Medora, Illinois From: Dave Crane (airstreamcrane gmail.com) Subject: Chemistry I loved chemistry in college so I majored in it. It was the era of Love Canal, Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring, the Ohio River catching fire, etc. I ended up with a career at a wildlife agency researching water pollution and wildlife losses, retiring after 37 years. It was a rewarding career. Dave Crane, San Rafael, California From: Darby Beranek (darbyberanek gmail.com) Subject: I’m a chemist! I’m a chemist: I’m a pharmacist! So many people laughed when I got a bachelor’s degree in biology instead of chemistry before attending pharmacy school for my Doctor of Pharmacy degree, but in reality, I use both (along with all the theatre experience I gained as a kid) in my job as a community pharmacist. Other names for my job include “druggist” (an older term we don’t hear much anymore) and even “pharmist” (some people just create their own words as you well know). I never know who is going to be on the other end of a phone call or what questions I might answer on any given day, so I have to wear many hats: chemist, biologist, detective, counselor, psychologist, teacher, fellow parent... the theatre experience comes in handy for effective communication skills with patients and prescribers. Dr. Darby Beranek, PharmD, Little Rock, Arkansas From: John T. Egan (johnthomasegan gmail.com) Subject: On chemistry Great intro to this week. I’m a physician who, I now gather, treats chemists. In other words, I am an addiction medicine physician. With some linguistic liberty, call me a druggist for druggists and a drug dealer for drug dealers. I recently learned that two similar appearing but very distinct elements share a name: Lead (abbreviated on the periodic table as Pb, from Latin plumbum, meaning lead) and Molybdenum (Mo, from Greek molybdos, meaning lead). Molybdenum ores were mistaken in appearance for lead ores. I’m not sure if there are yet more elements named for lead in other tongues. Lots of things are dark gray. What’s in a name? Other than several dozen subatomic particles, one was cheap and plentiful, helped develop the printing press, now shields from X-rays, helps your car start (almost all internal combustion and electric vehicles still have a lead-acid battery), gets shot into game fowl, probably shouldn’t be our water plumbing, and otherwise just does a swell job poisoning nerves. The other is an underappreciated essential trace mineral that enzymes in your body need to regulate important chemicals. John Egan, MD, Minneapolis, Minnesota From: Steven Skorich (ebenezer.freezer gmail.com) Subject: From a chemist... I am a retired chemist. I got my first laboratory job in 1969, which I used to put myself through college, studying chemistry, graduating in 1972. They taught me a lot. I even learned some of it. I’ve spent 50 years trying to learn the rest. It was a very interesting time, to say the least. Much campus uproar surrounding the Vietnam War. The consensus among a great many studying Humanities seemed to be that those of us studying chemistry or chemical engineering were studying Inhumanities: the hapless dupes of Dow Chemical, who would graduate to jobs making defoliants and nerve gases and would suffer the secular equivalent of damnation when the Revolution came. I spent 1969-1978 performing chemical analyses in support of my state’s environmental protection programs. Then, I went to work for a medical device manufacturer for 41 years, performing chemical analyses in support of the development, manufacture, and quality control of products implanted in the human body to control irregular cardiac rhythms, among other things. So, no defoliants or nerve gases, happily. No pesticides or plastic bags, either. I have few regrets. Steve Skorich, Brooklyn Center, Minnesota From: Bruce R. Miller (bruce brmiller.ca) Subject: Chemist Historically in the UK, all pharmacies were “compounding” pharmacies, that is, they created medicines from original ingredients. I know they made many ointments, perhaps other medicines also. In North America, there remain few compounding pharmacies; most now count out pills and package them. Their value-added is in advice and counselling. My source is a parent’s career: 51 years of practising pharmacy, some of them in the UK, and 20 years of teaching pharmacy. Bruce R. Miller, Ottawa, Canada From: David W. Ball (dwball sbcglobal.net) Subject: Cellophane-wrapped babies Your introduction to a week of chemistry words included a link to a baby wrapped in cellophane being carried by a stork. Really? You chose to comment on the cellophane and not the STORK? As a chemist, I’m appalled, and as you seem to be a fellow skeptic, Anu, shouldn’t you be questioning the existence of a neonate-delivering bird??? David W. Ball, Highland Heights, Ohio
The neonate-delivering birds do their job, day after day, what’s
there to question? Sure, they may be biotronic
but we wrapped up that discussion a while ago and everything is
transparent now.
-Anu Garg From: Bob Hedin (bob insodeco.com) Subject: Borax Folks of a certain age were able to watch the television program Death Valley Days which was sponsored by “20 Mule Team Borax” (video, 1 min.), so we grew up with a perspective that borax was beneficial. Bob Hedin, Granite Falls, North Carolina From: James Schaefer (jimschaefer0013 gmail.com) Subject: Borax Ronald Reagan hawked borax on TV (video, 1 min.) just before starting his political career -- and therein lies a tale. James Schaefer, Greenbelt, Maryland From: Mike Trip (micro.trip talk21.com) Subject: British chemist Oddly, in the UK, a chemist in a supermarket or hospital is known more as a pharmacy, probably because that part of the operation only does drugs and not the toothpaste and aspirin. ALso, we can no longer purchase borax in either the UK or the EU as it is considered to be harmful to health. Mike Trip, UK From: Lynn Austin (laustin interserv.com) Subject: Borax I grew up in the home of borax (Boron, CA) and worked a short time at the mine. I’m sure no one in town, including me, knew that it also meant cheap. Lynn Austin, Las Cruces, New Mexico From: Craig Dagger (daggernz xtra.co.nz) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--borax There is another meaning used in Australia and a little in NZ. Poking the borax, meaning to make fun of someone or mock them. Craig Dagger, Auckland, New Zealand From: Bonnie Orrison (borrison comcast.net) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--borax What a downer today’s word. I remember so fondly what I considered such fancy furniture in my grandparents’ house. The veneer multi-shaded wood seemed to my child’s eyes much more elegant than that in my own home. Well, it’s still a nice memory, if somewhat tainted by reality. As a chemist as well as a mother, I am quite familiar with borax, but never heard the word used as a negative adjective before. Bonnie Orrison, Columbia, Maryland From: Alex McCrae (ajmccrae277 gmail.com) Subject: Chain reaction and boiling point Here, I’ve speculated upon a potential chain reaction that may be percolating in that crazed noggin of Putin. Does he envision the taking of Ukraine as a prelude to other former Soviet republics (currently all are NATO-member countries) ultimately falling like dominos in his grand repatriation-to-the Motherland gambit? The fear may be that if things don’t go his way, Putin might reach a boiling point, consumed by mounting anger and frustration, ultimately resorting to the deployment of chemical or nuclear weapons. Will cooler heads prevail? Alex McCrae, Van Nuys, California Anagrams
Make your own anagrams and animations. Limericks Litmus test There was an Old Man of the West Who wore a pale plum-coloured vest -- Neither blue (alkaline) Nor acidic carmine -- Its dye set off no litmus test. -Duncan Howarth, Maidstone, UK (duncanhowarth aol.com) At times I’m decidedly blue And cry all day long missing you, Or with anger I’m red And wish you were dead. You’re the litmus test for how I do. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) Which gal for a tryst should he choose? A litmus test Donald would use: She had to be stacked And then sign a pact That chats with the press she’d refuse. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) If your limerick lacks anapest, It will fail Anu’s strict litmus test. And the rhymes must be clever; Offensive words? Never! Obey, or you’ll be dispossessed. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Flashpoint They argued all day and all night. It led to an out-and-out fight. And the flashpoint was this -- He still wanted to kiss. She just wanted him out of her sight. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) Our disputes were thankfully minor; Neither of us a constant whiner. But the carps conjoint, reached a true flashpoint -- That’s when she turned a strict hardliner. -Shyamal Mukherji, Mumbai, India (mukherjis hotmail.com) The couple they had a big fight. He came home all liquored that night. When she reached her flashpoint, Cried, “Go sleep in your joint! You’ll not share my bed while you’re tight.” -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) In Belfast, the IRA’d meet At a diner to talk, plan, and eat. That cheap corned-beef hash joint Became such a flashpoint That Thatcher herself felt the heat. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Chain reaction At first we ignored Vlad’s infraction, ‘Til it brought on a grim chain reaction. Now it’s really high time That we end Putin’s crime Or be guilty of glaring inaction. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) Expelled for his latest infraction, That brat’s an annoying distraction. In chemistry class That pain in the ass Created a wild chain reaction! -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) Ronald Reagan yelled “Tear down that wall!” And whaddaya know, soon it all Was in pieces below -- Chain reaction? You know, To me, ‘twas a pretty good call! -Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com) What began as romantic attraction Set in motion a freak chain reaction. First sickness, then swelling, Then doctors were yelling, “Push, push!” when she had a contraction. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Borax That dresser I’d rather not keep -- It’s borax; it’s shoddy and cheap. Oh, why did I get it? I really regret it -- Assembling that chest made me weep. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) “I will cleave all these orcs in the thorax,” Said Gimli, and swung his great war axe. By the dozens they fell Which led Frodo to kvell, “That’s some schtick! You’re for real, dude, not borax!” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Boiling point There was an Old Man of Peru, Who watched his wife making a stew; Having reached boiling point It did not disappoint As a picnic on Machu Picchu. Duncan Howarth, Maidstone, UK (duncanhowarth aol.com) I really reach my boiling point when Someone tells the same story again, And again and again. Smiling broadly, but then I wait for them to depart. Amen! -Lois Mowat, Orinda, California (lmowat1810 gmail.com) The tensions had simmered all summer. Their fights grew more frequent and dυmber. A boiling point came, And that was a shame -- Divorce they are finding a bummer. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) At dinner, they served all but us Like they’d thrown us right under the bus! My boiling point reached, I finally screeched “Where’s your boss!” (Yes, I made quite a fuss!) -Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com) “Oh no, it’s the dawn of Day 8,” Moaned the baby, “and I’m party bait. It’s the boiling point; They’ll a mohel appoint! It’s a Jewish boy’s sorrowful fate.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Puns If your cigarette is litmus you blow smoke in my face? -Lois Mowat, Orinda, California (lmowat1810 gmail.com) “Not only mastery of the Force, but we also math, science, grammar and litmus test,” Yoda told the Jedi Board of Examiners. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “Tights-wearing comic-book heroes like Superman, Batman, and the Flashpoint to a fundamental ambivalence in the orientation of American men,” said the professor of LGBTQ Studies. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “We’ll get you, Guevara,” said the CIA. “Never,” said Chain reaction. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “My brother borax up as many great parts as I do,” Jeff Bridges said proudly. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “I liked darts, but what a borax throwing is,” commented the blasé bar patron on the latest craze. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “Look at our little boiling point at the bamboo shoots!” cooed Hsing Hsing the new panda dad to his wife. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) From: Alex McCrae (ajmccrae277 gmail.com) Subject: Tucker-ed out In launching his new social media app, Trump proclaimed, “I created Truth Social to stand up to the tyranny of Big Tech”, after he had been banned from Twitter and Facebook for spreading lies and inciting insurrection. From the get-go, the site has been plagued with multiple problems. Many high-profile Trump sycophants have avoided coming onto his platform. So, there’s little “truth” or “social” happening in Trump’s social media universe. Alex McCrae, Van Nuys, California A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
You can safely assume that you’ve created God in your own image when it
turns out that God hates all the same people you do. -Anne Lamott, writer
(b. 10 Apr 1954)
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