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Nov 7, 2024
This week’s themeIdioms & metaphors This week’s words beacon security blanket incandescent nuclear option lily-handed Photo: Mike Gifford
A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Gargnuclear option
PRONUNCIATION:
MEANING:
noun: 1. The option to use nuclear weapons in a conflict. 2. The most drastic or extreme measure among a range of available options. 3. In the US Senate, a change to the rules that allows a simple majority vote to overcome a filibuster instead of the usual supermajority requirement. ETYMOLOGY:
From nuclear, from nucleus (kernel), from Latin nucula (little nut), from
nux (nut) + Latin optare (to choose). Earliest documented use: 1962.
NOTES:
The phrase nuclear option originated from the literal threat of using
nuclear weapons but has since evolved into a metaphor for taking an extreme
or last-resort action. In the context of the US Senate, the nuclear option
allows the majority party to bypass the typical supermajority vote (usually
60 out of 100 senators) needed to end debate (see filibuster)
on a bill and bring it to a vote. This supermajority requirement is intended
to protect minority rights and encourage consensus-building. However, by
using the nuclear option, there are some circumstances under which the
majority party can force a decision with a simple majority (51 out of 100
senators).
USAGE:
“The nuclear option might be a vote of no confidence in the prime minister.” Dealers and No-Dealers; The Economist (London, UK); Jun 15, 2019. A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
When I despair, I remember that all through history, the way of truth and
love has always won. There have been murderers and tyrants, and for a time
they can seem invincible. But in the end they always fall. Think of it,
always. -Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2 Oct 1869-1948)
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